I. Intangiriro
Turukiya Umurizo, ikomoka kuri Trametes vericolor ibihumyo, ni ibintu bisanzwe bishishikaje byashimishije abashakashatsi ndetse nabakunda ubuzima.Iki gice, kizwi kandi ku izina ryacyo rya siyansi Coriolus versicolor, cyubahwa kubera imbaraga zishobora gukiza kandi gifite amateka maremare yo gukoresha muri sisitemu yubuvuzi gakondo mumico itandukanye.Mu bumenyi bwa siyansi, abantu barushijeho gushima ibinyabuzima biboneka muri Turukiya Tail Extract, bikekwa ko bigira uruhare mu ngaruka zayo zo kuvura.Mugihe ubushake bwo kuvura karemano bukomeje kwiyongera, harushijeho kwiyongera mukwiga imiti ikiza ya Turukiya Tail Extract kugirango tumenye ubushobozi bwuzuye kandi amaherezo bigirira akamaro ubuzima bwabantu.
II.Imikoreshereze gakondo ya Turukiya Gukuramo umurizo
Turukiya Ikuramo umurizo, izwi kandi nkaCoriolus vericolor, ifite amateka akomeye yo gukoresha gakondo mumico itandukanye, aho yahawe agaciro kubishobora gukira.Amateka yerekana ko iki gitabo cyakoreshejwe muri sisitemu y’ubuvuzi gakondo muri Aziya, Uburayi, na Amerika ya Ruguru mu binyejana byinshi, bishimangira akamaro kayo karambye mu mico itandukanye.Mu Bushinwa bwa kera, Turukiya Umurizo wakoreshwaga nka tonic yo kuzamura ubuzima no kuzamura imibereho myiza muri rusange.Ubuvuzi gakondo bw'Abashinwa bwayitiriye ubushobozi bwo gushyigikira umubiri kamere no kugarura uburinganire.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, mu buvuzi bw’Abayapani, Turukiya Tail Extract yubahwa kubera imiterere yongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri kandi akenshi yinjizwaga mu miti gakondo.Byongeye kandi, mu mico kavukire yo muri Amerika ya Ruguru, inyungu za Turukiya zivuye muri Turukiya zaramenyekanye, kandi zakoreshejwe nk'imiti isanzwe ivura indwara zitandukanye, byerekana uruhare rwayo mu bikorwa gakondo byo gukiza.
Akamaro k’umuco wa Turukiya Umurizo ukomoka mu mizi no mu myizerere y’uturere dutandukanye, byerekana isano iri hagati y’amateka n’umwuka hagati y’abantu n’isi kamere.Mu baturage b’abasangwabutaka bo muri Amerika ya Ruguru, ibihumyo by’umurizo bifite akamaro k’ikigereranyo kandi byubahwa kubera isano bifitanye n’ubuzima, kuramba, no kumererwa neza mu mwuka.Muri iyo mico, amabara y'ibihumyo afite amabara meza hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bizera ko bikubiyemo imbaraga nubuzima bwibidukikije, bigatuma biba ikimenyetso gikomeye cyo kwihangana no guhuza.Byongeye kandi, mu mico yo muri Aziya, imikoreshereze yamateka ya Turukiya Umurizo wavanze n’amahame yo kuringaniza no guhuza, ihuza n’uburyo gakondo bw’ubuzima n’ubuzima bwiza.Umuco urambye wa Turukiya Umurizo w’umurizo ushimangira icyubahiro n’icyubahiro imiryango itandukanye yagiye ifata uyu muti karemano mu mateka, bigatuma abantu bashishikazwa no gushakisha uburyo bushobora gukira.
Imikoreshereze yamateka nubusobanuro bwumuco bya Turukiya Umurizo utanga ubumenyi bwingirakamaro muburyo bushimishije bwo gukira hamwe nuburyo buvugwa ko bukiza ndetse n’imikoranire irambye hagati yimiterere n'imibereho myiza yabantu.Mugihe ubushake bwo kuvura imiti bukomeje kwiyongera, akamaro ko kwemeza no gucukumbura imikoreshereze gakondo nakamaro k’umuco wa Turukiya Umurizo w’umurizo uragenda ugaragara.Imiterere itandukanye y’amateka n’umuco ikoreshwa ryayo ni ikimenyetso cyerekana agaciro karambye gashyizwe kuri uyu muti karemano, gitera ubushakashatsi nubushakashatsi ku nyungu zishobora kuvurwa.Mugucengera mubipimo byamateka numuco bya Turukiya Umurizo wumurizo, dushobora gushimira byimazeyo uburyo bushobora gukira kandi tugatanga inzira yo gusobanukirwa byimazeyo uruhare rwayo mugutezimbere ubuzima bwabantu nubuzima bwiza.
III.Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi kuri Turukiya ikuramo umurizo
Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi kuri Turukiya Umurizo waduteye imbere gusobanukirwa ninyungu zishobora kubaho kubuzima bukomoka kuri iki kigo.Nkuko ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwasuzumye imiterere ya molekuline ningaruka za physiologique, ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwagaragaye kugirango bushyigikire uruhare rwabwo nkumuti wingenzi wo kuvura.Ibikoresho bya bioaktique biboneka muri Turukiya Umurizo w’umurizo, nka polysaccharopeptides, polysaccharide, na triterpenoide, ni byo byibanze ku bushakashatsi, ugaragaza tapeste ikungahaye ku mutungo ushimangira agaciro k’ubuvuzi.Uru rubuga rukomeye rwibigize imiti rwakorewe ubushakashatsi ku ruhare rwabo mu guhindura imikorere y’umubiri, kurwanya imihangayiko ya okiside, no kugabanya umuriro, bituma habaho ubushakashatsi bwimbitse ku bushobozi bwabwo bwo gukiza.
Mu rwego rw’ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi, ubushakashatsi buriho bwerekanye imiterere y’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri wa Turukiya Tail Extract, bugaragaza ubushobozi bwabwo bwo gushimangira uburyo bwo kwirinda umubiri.Binyuze mu gukangurira ingirabuzimafatizo no guhindura ibisubizo by’ubudahangarwa, iyi nyaburanga karemano yerekanye amasezerano yo kongera imbaraga z'umubiri no kuzamura ubuzima muri rusange.Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwavumbuye imbaraga za antioxydants na anti-inflammatory, zitanga ishusho y’ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya ingaruka mbi ziterwa na okiside ndetse n’umuriro udakira.Kuva mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe na selile kugeza ku nyamaswa z’inyamanswa, ibimenyetso bishyigikira igitekerezo kivuga ko Turukiya Tail Extract ifite imbaraga zikomeye zo guteza imbere ubuzima bwiza no gukemura ibibazo byinshi by’ubuzima.
Inyungu zishobora guterwa nubuzima zishyigikiwe nubushakashatsi zikubiyemo ingaruka zitandukanye zifatika zishimangira imikorere ya Turukiya Tail Extract nkibintu bivura.Imiterere ya virusi ya antibacterial na antibacterial yiyi nyandiko yerekana ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya indwara no gukomeza umubiri kurwanya mikorobe.Byongeye kandi, uruhare rwayo mu kugabanya kugabanya iterambere rya kanseri zimwe na zimwe byakuruye inyungu nyinshi, ibishyira mu buvuzi bukomeye bujyanye na onkologiya.Ubushakashatsi ku ngaruka zabwo ku buzima bwa gastrointestinal, microbiota yo mu nda, n'imikorere y'umwijima nabwo bwagize uruhare mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe bushimangira imiterere itandukanye yo gukiza kwayo.Mugihe ubushakashatsi bwa siyanse bwimbitse cyane mubushobozi bwo kuvura umurizo wa Turukiya Umurizo, icyerekezo cyo gukoresha inyungu zacyo mubuzima bwabantu kiragenda gitanga icyizere.
IV.Ibikoresho bifatika muri Turukiya Gukuramo umurizo
Ibikoresho bifatika biboneka muri Turukiya Gukuramo umurizo byitabiriwe cyane kubintu bishobora gukiza.Binyuze mu isesengura ryimbitse ry’imiti, abashakashatsi bagaragaje ibice byingenzi bigira uruhare mu kuvura agaciro kavukire.Polysaccharopeptides, polysaccharide, na triterpenoide biri mubintu byingenzi bigize bioaktique biboneka muri Turukiya Tail Extract, buri kimwe gitanga umwihariko wihariye wo gukiza cyashimishije umuryango wubumenyi.
Polysaccharopeptides, izwiho ingaruka zo gukingira indwara, byagaragaye ko itera kandi igateza imbere imikorere y’uturemangingo tw’umubiri, bikaba bishobora gushimangira uburyo bwo kwirinda umubiri.Izi nteruro zifite amasezerano yo gushyigikira ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri kandi zishobora kugira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ubuzima rusange n'imibereho myiza.Byongeye kandi, polysaccharide ikomoka muri Turukiya Tail Extract yakozweho ubushakashatsi ku miterere ikomeye ya antioxydeant, ishobora gufasha kurwanya radicals yubusa hamwe na stress ya okiside, bityo bikarinda selile kwangirika kandi bikagira uruhare runini mubuzima, harimo ingaruka zo kurwanya gusaza no kwirinda indwara.
Triterpenoids, ikindi cyiciro cyibinyabuzima biboneka muri Turukiya Tail Extract, byitabiriwe cyane nubushobozi bwabo bwo kurwanya no kurwanya antikanseri.Izi nteruro zerekanye ubushobozi bwo guhindura inzira zumuriro, zitanga amasezerano kubintu birangwa no gutwika karande.Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko triterpenoide ishobora kugira ingaruka za anticancer binyuze muburyo butandukanye, bigatuma iba ikintu gishishikaje cyane mubijyanye na onkologiya.Mugihe umuryango wubumenyi ukomeje gucukumbura kumiterere yibintu byingenzi bigize Turukiya Umurizo w’umurizo, ingaruka zishobora kugira ku buzima bw’abantu no gucunga indwara ni agace gakomeje ubushakashatsi no kuvumbura.
V. Gusaba mubuvuzi bugezweho
Turukiya ikuramo umurizo niyo yibandwaho mubushakashatsi bwimbitse bitewe nibishobora gukoreshwa mubuvuzi bugezweho.Ibiriho hamwe nibishobora gukoreshwa mubuvuzi bikubiyemo inyungu nyinshi zo kuvura, harimo guhinduranya immunite, ingaruka zo kurwanya inflammatory, antioxydeant, hamwe nibikorwa bya antikanseri.Igeragezwa rya Clinical hamwe nubuvuzi bushingiye ku bimenyetso bigira uruhare runini mu gushimangira imikoreshereze no kunonosora imyumvire yacu kuri Turukiya umurizo ukiza.
Mu rwego rw’ubuvuzi, Turukiya Tail Extract yerekanye amasezerano yo gushyigikira imikorere y’ubudahangarwa, bigatuma ishobora kuba umufasha mu gucunga imiterere itandukanye y’ubudahangarwa.Ubushakashatsi bwerekana kopolysaccharopeptidesubungubu muri Turukiya Umurizo urashobora guhindura imikorere yubudahangarwa, bishobora kongera ubushobozi bwo kurwanya indwara nizindi ndwara ziterwa n’ubudahangarwa.Byongeye kandiantioxydeantby'ibikuramo bishobora kugira uruhare mubuzima bwiza muri rusange, birashobora gutanga ingaruka zo gukingira indwara ziterwa na okiside.
Igeragezwa rya Clinical ryatanze ibisobanuro byingirakamaro ku mikoreshereze ishobora gukoreshwa muri Turukiya umurizo mu kuvura kanseri no kwirinda.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ubushobozi bwabwo bwo kuzuza imiti gakondo ya kanseri binyuze mu ngaruka zayo zo gukingira indwara ndetse n’ubushobozi bwayo bwo kubuza ikura ry’ibibyimba.Ibimenyetso byatanzwe muri ibyo bigeragezo byerekana ko Turukiya Tail Extract ishobora kwemeza ko hakorwa iperereza nk'ubuvuzi bwuzuzanya mu kuvura kanseri.
Byongeye kandianti-inflammatoryhamwe na anticancer ubushobozi bwa triterpenoide iboneka muri Turukiya Umurizo wumurizo byashimishije abashakashatsi.Igeragezwa rya Clinical ni ntangarugero mu gusobanura uburyo bwo gukora no gusuzuma umutekano n’ingirakamaro by’ibi binyabuzima.Mugihe ibimenyetso byinshi bikomeje kwiyongera, abaganga n’abashakashatsi barashobora kurushaho gucukumbura ubushobozi bwa Turukiya Tail Extract mu guhangana n’imiterere y’umuriro ndetse n’uruhare rushoboka mu iterambere ry’imiti ivura imiti.
Mu gusoza, ikoreshwa rya none hamwe n’ibishobora gukoreshwa muri Turukiya Umurizo w’ubuvuzi bwa kijyambere birerekana imipaka ishimishije mu buvuzi.Igeragezwa rikomeye ry’amavuriro n’ubuvuzi bushingiye ku bimenyetso ni ntahara mu kwemeza imiti ivura no gutanga inzira yo kwinjizwa mu bikorwa by’ubuvuzi rusange.Mugihe ubushakashatsi muriki gice bugenda butera imbere, imiti ikiza ya Turukiya umurizo irashobora kugira amasezerano akomeye yo kuzamura ubuzima bwabantu n’imibereho myiza.
VI.Kunoza ubushobozi bwa Turukiya Gukuramo umurizo
Amahirwe yo gukora ubushakashatsi mubice bya Turukiya Umurizo wumurizo ni mwinshi, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora ubushakashatsi butandukanye mubyiciro bitandukanye byubuvuzi nibisabwa.Gutohoza uruhare rwayo mu ndwara ziterwa na autoimmune, indwara zandura, ndetse n’umuriro udashira byerekana ibyiringiro bishimishije, cyane cyane bitewe n’ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri ndetse no kurwanya indwara.Byongeye kandi, gucengera mu mikoranire ya mikorobe hagati ya Turukiya Umurizo wa Turukiya na microbiota yo mu nda irashobora gutanga ubumenyi bwingenzi muburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa ndetse nibishobora gukoreshwa mubuzima bwinda no kurwara igifu.Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi ku ngaruka zishobora guterana iyo buhujwe nubuvuzi busanzwe bwa kanseri nizindi ndwara zidakira bishobora gutanga amakuru yingenzi yo kunoza uburyo bwo kuvura no kuzamura umusaruro w’abarwayi.Niyo mpamvu, gukomeza ubushakashatsi ku miterere itandukanye yo kuvura Turukiya Tail Extract itanga amasezerano akomeye yo guteza imbere ubumenyi bw’ubuvuzi no guteza imbere ubuvuzi bw’abarwayi.
Ibitekerezo byo gukuramo no gutunganya Turukiya Umurizo wumurizo ningirakamaro mugukoresha bioavailable hamwe nubuvuzi bwiza.Guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kuvoma, nko kuvoma amazi ashyushye cyangwa kuvoma inzoga, bigira uruhare runini mukubona ibimera bikomeye kandi bisanzwe bifite urwego ruhoraho rwibinyabuzima.Byongeye kandi, gushyiraho umurizo wa Turukiya Umurizo muri sisitemu zitandukanye zo gutanga, nka capsules, tincure, cyangwa imyiteguro yibanze, bisaba gutekereza cyane kugirango habeho ituze, ubuzima bwubuzima, hamwe nogutanga neza ibiyigize.Byongeye kandi, gushakisha uburyo bushya bwo guhanga udushya, nka nanoformulation cyangwa encapsulation, birashobora gutanga bioavailable hamwe nogutanga intego, bityo bikazamura imikorere rusange yumurizo wumurizo wa Turukiya mubikorwa byubuvuzi nubuvuzi.Niyo mpamvu, kwitondera nkana kubyerekeranye no gukuramo no kubitekerezaho ni ngombwa kugirango dukoreshe ibishoboka byose muri Turukiya Umurizo w’umurizo no guhindura imiti y’imiti mu buryo bwizewe kandi bunoze bwo kuvura.
VII.Umwanzuro
Muri ubu bushakashatsi bwakozwe muri Turukiya Gukuramo umurizo, bimaze kugaragara ko iyi miterere karemano ifite imiti myinshi yo gukiza.Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi bwerekanye ingaruka zikomeye z’ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, bugaragaza ubushobozi bwabwo bwo gushyigikira imikorere y’umubiri no guhangana na virusi.Byongeye kandi, imiterere yacyo yo kurwanya inflammatory byagaragaye ko ifite ingaruka zikomeye ku miterere irangwa no gutwika karande, harimo indwara ziterwa na autoimmune n'indwara zifungura.Ubushobozi bwa antioxydeant ya Turukiya ikuramo umurizo, nkuko bigaragazwa n’ibirimo byinshi bya fenolike hamwe na polysaccharide, bishimangira ubushobozi bwayo mu kugabanya imihangayiko ya okiside ndetse n’ingaruka ziterwa n’ubuzima.Byongeye kandi, uruhare rwayo nk'ubuvuzi bwuzuzanya mu kuvura kanseri bwabyaye inyungu nyinshi, ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko bufite ubushobozi bwo kongera imbaraga mu buvuzi busanzwe mu gihe bugabanya ingaruka mbi.Muri rusange, imiti ikiza ya Turukiya Umurizo ukubiyemo ibintu byinshi byunganira umubiri hamwe nubuvuzi, bigatuma iba ingingo ikomeye yo gukomeza gushakisha no gushyira mubikorwa mubuvuzi.
Ingaruka zumuti ukiza wa Turukiya Umurizo wumurizo urenze kure imipaka yubumenyi buriho.Ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ejo hazaza nubushakashatsi ni bunini, hamwe n'inzira nyinshi zo gushakisha no guhanga udushya.Mu rwego rw’indwara ziterwa na autoimmune, ingaruka zo gukingira indwara ya Turukiya Umurizo wavuyemo amahirwe yo guteza imbere ingamba zo kuvura zigamije kugarura ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri no kuvugurura indwara ziterwa na autoimmune.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, imiti irwanya inflammatory itanga amasezerano yo gucunga indwara zidakira, hamwe n'ingaruka ziterwa na artite, kolite, n'indwara ya dermatologiya.Ingaruka zishobora guhurizwa hamwe na Turukiya Umurizo w’umurizo zifatanije n’ubuvuzi busanzwe bwa kanseri ntibisaba gusa ko hakorwa iperereza ku ruhare rwarwo rwo kuvura indwara, ariko kandi bikazamura ibyifuzo by’uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura kanseri.Byongeye kandi, imikoranire ya mikorobi hagati ya Turukiya umurizo hamwe na mikorobe yo mu nda isobanura agace gakomeye k’ubushakashatsi bufite ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bwo mu nda, indwara ziterwa na metabolike, n'imibereho myiza muri rusange.Muri rusange, ingaruka zo gukoresha ejo hazaza nubushakashatsi bishimangira ko hakenewe ubushakashatsi bwimbaraga zo kuvura Turukiya umurizo ukomoka mubyiciro bitandukanye byubuvuzi nibisabwa.
Reba:
1. Jin, M., n'abandi.(2011)..Ubuvuzi bwa BMC nubundi buryo, 11: 68.
2. Hagarara, LJ, n'abandi.(2008)."Trametes vericolor mushroom immunite ivura kanseri y'ibere."Ikinyamakuru cya Sosiyete ishinzwe Kwishyira hamwe kwa Oncology, 6 (3): 122–128.
3. Wang, X., n'abandi.(2019)."Ingaruka zo gukingira indwara ya polysaccharopeptide (PSP) mu ngirabuzimafatizo ya dendritic ya monocyte."Ikinyamakuru cy’ubushakashatsi ku immunologiya, 2019: 1036867.
4. Wasser, SP (2002)."Ibihumyo bivura nk'isoko ya antitumor na immunomodulation polysaccharide."Ikoreshwa rya Microbiology na Biotechnology, 60 (3): 258-2274.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2023
