Amakuru - Nigute Ibihumyo bya Tremella Bitandukaniye Nubundi bwoko bwibihumyo?

I. Intangiriro

Ibihumyo bya Tremella, zitandukanye nubundi bwoko bwibihumyo nko gutwi kwimbaho, shiitake, enoki, mane yintare, maitake, na Chaga kubwimpamvu nyinshi. Tremella fuciformis, ubwoko bwibihumyo, butanga ibara ryera, risa na frond, na gelatinous basidiocarps. Tremella fuciformis ni ubwoko bwibihumyo; itanga umweru, frond-isa, gelatinous basidiocarps. Iyi miterere yiganje mu turere dushyuha, bikunze kugaragara ku gihimba cyapfuye cy’ibiti bigari. Ihingwa mu bucuruzi, ifite umwanya wingenzi mubikorwa byubushinwa nubuvuzi. Ibisobanuro kuri T. fuciformis birimo ibihumyo bya shelegi, ugutwi kwa shelegi, ibihumyo byo mu matwi, ibihumyo bya jelly byera, n'amatwi yera y'ibicu. Nkumusemburo wa parasitike, utangira gukura nkigice cyijimye, kimeze nka mucus, gihinduka kwaguka gukomeye kwa myelial iyo uhuye nabakunzi bayo, ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa Annulohypoxylon cyangwa ibihumyo bya Hypoxylon, byorohereza iterambere ryumubiri wera imbuto.

Kumyaka myinshi, ubuvuzi gakondo bwabashinwa bwakoresheje ibihumyo kugirango bivure indwara zitandukanye. Intungamubiri zikomeye cyane za Tremella ni aside amine, vitamine, imyunyu ngugu, polysaccharide, Glucurmomannan 1,3-alpha-glucan, Epitope 9beta-Dglucuronosyl), aside Glucuronic, aside Glucurmic, Glucuronoxylomannan, N-acetylglucosamine, Flavonoids, Povonoids Acide Organic. Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya tremella nibihumeka ni kurwanya gusaza, kurwanya inflammatory, cholesterol yo hasi, kurwanya umubyibuho ukabije, kurinda imitsi, kandi bishobora kurwanya kanseri.

Ibiribwa bikora bigenda byinjira mubiryo byabashinwa hamwe n'amasezerano yabo yo kuzamura ubuzima nimirire. Abaguzi b'Abashinwa bagomba guhitamo ibiryo bifite intungamubiri kandi bizima kugirango babungabunge ubuzima rusange kandi bagabanye ingaruka z’ubuzima. Ubuvuzi bwimirire bushingiye kubuvuzi gakondo bwabashinwa nka tremella bugira akamaro kanini mukuvura indwara zisanzwe. Ariko uzi uburyo ibihumyo bya tremella bitandukaniye he nubundi bwoko bwibihumyo?

Imiterere no kugaragara:Ibihumyo bya Tremella bifite imiterere yihariye ya jelly nuburyo bworoshye, bumeze nkugutwi iyo bukuze, butandukanye cyane nuburyo bukomeye, bukomeye bwibindi bihumyo byinshi.

Imiturire no gukura:Mubisanzwe bakura hejuru yigiti cyibiti byimeza kandi bagakunda ibidukikije bikonje nubushuhe, nubundi buryo butandukanye bwibidukikije ugereranije nibihumyo nka shiitake, bikunze guhingwa ku biti, cyangwa enoki, bikurira mumasaka kubutaka.

Umwirondoro wimirire:Tremella ikungahaye kuri polysaccharide, cyane cyane beta-glucans, izwiho inyungu zubuzima. Irimo kandi vitamine, imyunyu ngugu, hamwe n’ibinyabuzima bidasanzwe byangiza umubiri bigira uruhare mu guteza imbere ubuzima.

Inyungu z'ubuzima:Tremella ihabwa agaciro kubera ingaruka gakondo zo kuvura zita ku ruhu, kongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri, no kwirinda indwara. Yakoreshejwe mu buvuzi gakondo bw'Abashinwa kubera ibinyejana byinshi kubera ingaruka zintungamubiri kandi nziza ku ruhu, ndetse n'ubushobozi bwo gushyigikira ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri.

Gukoresha Inganda:Tremella polysaccharide ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mu nganda z’ibiribwa, kwisiga, hamwe n’imiti bitewe n’imiterere yihariye nka moisurizing, gelatinous, na anti-inflammatory.

Gukoresha ibiryo:Bitandukanye nibihumyo bimwe na bimwe bivura ibiti cyane kuburyo bidashobora gukoreshwa muguteka, ibihumyo bya tremella birashobora kongerwamo isupu, isupu, nibindi biryo kugirango uburyohe bwabyo bworoshye hamwe na gelatine.

Ibinyuranye, ibindi bihumyo nka reishi (Ganoderma lucidum) bizwiho imiterere ikomeye kandi akenshi bikoreshwa mu cyayi cyangwa inyongeramusaruro aho kubikoresha biturutse ku buryohe bwabyo. Ibihumyo bya Shiitake (Lentinula edode) bifite uburyohe butandukanye bwubutaka kandi bikoreshwa cyane muguteka kwa Aziya yuburasirazuba, mugihe ibihumyo bya maitake (Grifola frondosa) bifite inyama nyinshi kandi bifite agaciro kubintu byongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri.

Buri bwoko bwibihumyo bufite umwihariko wihariye wibiranga ninyungu, ariko tremella iragaragara cyane muburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo guteka no kuvura, kimwe nuburyo bukura bwihariye bwo gukura no kugaragara kumubiri.