Poroteyine ya Soya y'umwimerere
Ifu ya soya ikoze mu buryo bw'umwimerereni ifu ya poroteyine nyinshi ikomoka kuri soya ihingwa mu buryo bw'umwimerere. Ikorwa no gukuraho ibinure byinshi na karubohidrati muri soya, bigasiga poroteyine nyinshi.
Iyi poroteyine ni inyongeramusaruro ikunzwe cyane ku bantu bashaka kongera poroteyine barya. Ikunze gukoreshwa n'abakinnyi, abakora imikino ngororamubiri, n'abantu bakurikiza indyo y'abarya imboga cyangwa abarya inyama. Iyi fu izwiho kuba ifite poroteyine nyinshi, irimo poroteyine zigera kuri 70-90% mu buremere bwayo.
Kubera ko ari organic, iyi poroteyine ya soya ikorwa hatabayeho gukoresha imiti yica udukoko, ibinyabuzima byahinduwe mu ngirabuzimafatizo (GMOs), cyangwa ibindi binyabutabire. Ikomoka kuri soya ihingwa mu buryo bw’umwimerere, hatabayeho gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda cyangwa imiti yica udukoko. Ibi bituma umusaruro wa nyuma utagira ibisigazwa byangiza kandi ukaba mwiza ku bidukikije.
Iyi fu ya poroteyine ishobora kongerwamo byoroshye muri smoothies, shakes, n'ibiryo byokeje, cyangwa igakoreshwa nk'inyongera ya poroteyine mu buryo butandukanye bwo guteka. Itanga imiterere yuzuye ya aside amine, harimo aside amine z'ingenzi, bigatuma iba isoko ya poroteyine yoroshye kandi ikoreshwa mu buryo bwinshi ku bashaka kongeramo indyo yabo.
| Isesengura ry'Ubumenyi | Igisanzwe |
| Ibara | umuhondo woroshye cyangwa umweru udasa n'uw'umweru |
| Uburyohe 、Impumuro | Ntaho bibogamiye |
| Ingano y'uduce duto | 95% irenga 100 mesh |
| Isesengura rya Fizikikemike | |
| Poroteyine (Ishingiro ryumye) / (g / 100g) | ≥65.0% |
| Ubushuhe /(g/100g) | ≤10.0 |
| Ibinure (ishingiro ryumye) (NX6.25), g/100g | ≤2.0% |
| Ivu (ishingiro ryumutse) (NX6.25), g/100g | ≤6.0% |
| Lead* mg/Kg | ≤0.5 |
| Isesengura ry'umwanda | |
| Uburozi bwa AflatoxinB1+B2+G1+G2,ppb | ≤4ppb |
| GMO,% | ≤0.01% |
| Isesengura rya mikorobe | |
| Umubare w'ibice bya Aerobic /(CFU/g) | ≤5000 |
| Umusemburo n'ibihumyo, cfu/g | ≤50 |
| Koliforumu /(CFU/g) | ≤30 |
| Salmonella* /25g | Ububi |
| E.coli, cfu/g | Ububi |
| Umwanzuro | Abafite Impamyabushobozi |
Ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere itanga inyungu nyinshi ku buzima. Izi zirimo:
1. Poroteyine nziza cyane:Ni isoko ikungahaye kuri poroteyine nziza ikomoka ku bimera. Poroteyine ni ingenzi mu kubaka no gusana ingingo, gutera inkunga imitsi no kubungabunga ubuzima bwiza muri rusange.
2. Gukura no gukira kw'imitsi:Ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere irimo aside amine zose z’ingenzi, harimo aside amine zigizwe n’amashami (BCAAs) nka leucine, isoleucine, na valine. Izi zigira uruhare runini mu gukora poroteyine y’imitsi, zigatera imbere imitsi, kandi zigafasha mu kugarura imitsi nyuma yo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri.
3. Kugabanya ibiro:Poroteyine igira ingaruka nziza zo guhaga ugereranije n'ibinure na karubohidrati. Gushyiramo ifu ya poroteyine ya soya mu mirire yawe bishobora gufasha kugabanya inzara, gutuma wumva uhaze, no gushyigikira intego zo kugabanya ibiro.
4. Ubuzima bw'umutima:Poroteyine ya soya yagaragaye ko ifite akamaro gatandukanye ku buzima bw'umutima. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko kurya poroteyine ya soya bishobora gufasha kugabanya urugero rwa cholesterol ya LDL (izwi nka cholesterol "mbi") no kunoza imiterere ya cholesterol muri rusange, bigabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara z'umutima.
5. Ubundi buryo bushingiye ku bimera:Ku bantu bakurikiza indyo y’abarya inyama, abarya ibikomoka ku bimera cyangwa abarya ibikomoka ku bimera, ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere itanga isoko y’agaciro ya poroteyine. Ituma umuntu ahaza ibyifuzo bya poroteyine adakoresheje ibikomoka ku nyamaswa.
6. Ubuzima bw'amagufwa:Poroteyine ya soya irimo isoflavones, ari byo bimera bishobora kurinda amagufwa. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekana ko kurya poroteyine ya soya bishobora gufasha kongera ubucucike bw'amagufwa no kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara ya osteoporosis, cyane cyane ku bagore bamaze gucura.
Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko abantu bafite aleriji ya soya cyangwa indwara ziterwa n’imisemburo bagomba kugisha inama abaganga babo mbere yo gushyira mu mirire yabo ibikomoka kuri poroteyine ya soya. Byongeye kandi, kugabanya no kuringaniza ni ingenzi mu gihe ushyira mu mirire inyongeramusaruro iyo ari yo yose.
Ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere ni inyongeramusaruro nziza ifite ibintu byinshi by’ingenzi biyigize:
1. Poroteyine nyinshi:Ifu yacu ya poroteyine ya soya itunganywa neza kugira ngo ibe irimo poroteyine nyinshi. Ubusanzwe iba irimo poroteyine iri hagati ya 70-85%, bigatuma iba ikintu cy'ingenzi ku bantu bashaka inyongeramusaruro cyangwa ibiryo bikungahaye kuri poroteyine.
2. Icyemezo cy’umwimerere:Poroteyine yacu ya soya yemewe n'umwimerere, ibi bikaba byemeza ko ikomoka kuri soya zitari GMO zihingwa hadakoreshejwe imiti yica udukoko, imiti yica udukoko, cyangwa ifumbire. Ijyanye n'amahame y'ubuhinzi bushingiye ku buhinzi, iteza imbere ibidukikije birambye.
3. Umwirondoro wuzuye wa aside amine:Poroteyine ya soya ifatwa nk'poroteyine yuzuye kuko ikubiyemo aside amine zose z'ingenzi zikenewe n'umubiri w'umuntu. Ibicuruzwa byacu bigumana ubuziranenge karemano n'ubushobozi bwo kuboneka kw'izi aside amine, bigatuma biba amahitamo meza ku bashaka kuzuza ibyo bakeneye mu ndyo.
4. Guhindura ibintu:Ifu yacu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere irakoreshwa cyane kandi ishobora gukoreshwa mu bintu bitandukanye. Ishobora gushyirwa mu biryo biryoshye bya poroteyine, ibinyobwa biryoshye, ibiryo bitanga imbaraga, ibiryo bitetse, ibindi biryo bikomoka ku nyama, n'ibindi biryo n'ibinyobwa, bigatuma poroteyine ikomoka ku bimera irushaho kwiyongera.
5. Ntibitera ubwivumbure bw'umubiri:Poroteyine ya soya nta bintu bikunze gutera allergie nka gluten, amata, n'imbuto z'ibinyampeke. Ni amahitamo meza cyane ku bantu bafite imbogamizi cyangwa allergie runaka, itanga ubundi buryo bworoshye bworoshye bwo kugogora poroteyine.
6. Imiterere yoroshye n'uburyohe butari burimo:Ifu yacu ya poroteyine ya soya itunganywa neza kugira ngo igire imiterere yoroshye, bigatuma byoroha kuvanga no kuvanga mu buryo butandukanye. Ifite kandi uburyohe butari bwo, bivuze ko itazagira ingaruka mbi ku biryo cyangwa ibinyobwa byawe.
7. Ibyiza ku mirire:Uretse kuba isoko ikungahaye kuri poroteyine, ifu yacu ya soya ifite poroteyine nyinshi kandi ifite ibinure bike na karubohidrati. Ishobora gufasha mu kugarura imitsi, igatuma ihaza, kandi igafasha mu buzima bwiza no mu mibereho myiza muri rusange.
8. Gutanga amasoko arambye:Dushyira imbere uburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije no kubyaza umusaruro ifu yacu ya poroteyine ya soya ikomoka ku bimera. Ikomoka kuri soya ihingwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bw'ubuhinzi burambye, bigatuma ibidukikije bitagira ingaruka nyinshi.
Muri rusange, ifu yacu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere itanga uburyo bworoshye kandi burambye bwo gushyiramo poroteyine ikomoka ku bimera mu biryo bitandukanye n’ibikomoka ku ntungamubiri, mu gihe tugenzura ko ifite ubuziranenge n’ubuziranenge bwo hejuru.
Dore bimwe mu bintu bishobora gukoreshwa mu ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere:
1. Inganda z'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa:Ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ikintu kigize ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bitandukanye. Ishobora kongerwa mu duce twa poroteyine, poroteyine zishyushye, smoothies, n'amata akomoka ku bimera kugira ngo yongere ingano ya poroteyine kandi itange imiterere yuzuye ya aside amine. Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu bicuruzwa byo guteka nka imigati, ibisuguti, na keke kugira ngo yongere ingano ya poroteyine kandi yongere agaciro k'intungamubiri.
2. Indyo ya Siporo:Iki gicuruzwa gikunze gukoreshwa mu ntungamubiri za siporo nka ifu ya poroteyine n'inyongeramusaruro. Ni ingirakamaro cyane ku bakinnyi, abakunzi ba siporo, n'abantu bashaka gufasha imitsi gukura, gukira, no kugira ubuzima bwiza muri rusange.
3. Indyo y'abarya ibikomoka ku bimera n'abarya ibikomoka ku bimera:Ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere ni isoko nziza ya poroteyine ikomoka ku bimera ku bantu bakurikiza indyo y’abarya inyama cyangwa abarya imboga gusa. Ishobora gukoreshwa mu guhaza ibyo bakeneye kuri poroteyine no kwemeza ko babona aside amine nyinshi.
4. Inyongeramusaruro ku mirire:Iki gicuruzwa gishobora gukoreshwa nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu ntungamubiri nko gusimbuza amafunguro, ibiryo byo kugabanya ibiro, n'intungamubiri. Ifite poroteyine nyinshi n'imiterere y'intungamubiri bituma kiba inyongera y'agaciro kuri ibi bicuruzwa.
5. Inganda zitunganya ibiryo by'amatungo:Ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere ishobora no gukoreshwa mu biryo by’amatungo. Ni isoko ya poroteyine nziza cyane ku matungo, inkoko, n’ubworozi bw’amafi.
Imiterere y’ifu ya poroteyine ya soya ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye ituma ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye mu nganda zitandukanye, ijyanye n’ibyo ikenera mu mirire no mu byo ikunda bitandukanye.
Uburyo bwo gukora ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y’umwimerere bugira intambwe nyinshi. Dore incamake rusange y’uburyo bikorwa:
1. Gushaka Soya y’umwimerere:Intambwe ya mbere ni ugushaka soya y’umwimerere mu mirima yemewe y’umwimerere. Izi soya nta binyabuzima byahinduwe mu buryo bw’uturemangingo (GMOs) kandi zihingwa hadakoreshejwe imiti yica udukoko n’ifumbire mvaruganda.
2. Gusukura no gukuraho ifumbire:Soya isukurwa neza kugira ngo ikuremo imyanda n'utundi duce tw'inyuma. Hanyuma igice cyo hanze gikurwamo hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gukuraho imyanda, bufasha mu kunoza ingano ya poroteyine no kuyisya neza.
3. Gusya no Gukuramo:Soya zakuwemo ifu zirasya zigahinduka ifu nziza. Iyi fu ivangwa n'amazi kugira ngo ikore ururenda. Ururenda rukurwamo, aho ibintu bishonga mu mazi nka karubohidrati n'imyunyu ngugu bitandukanywa n'ibintu bidashobora gushonga nka poroteyine, ibinure na fibre.
4. Gutandukanya no kuyungurura:Urusenda rukuwemo rushyirwa mu buryo bwo gupima cyangwa kuyungurura kugira ngo hatandukanye ibice bidashonga n'ibishongeshwa. Iyi ntambwe ikubiyemo cyane cyane gutandukanya igice gikungahaye kuri poroteyine n'ibindi bice bisigaye.
5. Uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe:Igice gikungahaye kuri poroteyine gishyushywa ku bushyuhe bugenzurwa kugira ngo hakomezwe imisemburo no gukuraho ibintu byose bisigaye birwanya imirire. Iyi ntambwe ifasha kunoza uburyohe, igogorwa, n'igihe cyo kumara ifu ya poroteyine ya soya.
6. Kumisha ifuro:Poroteyine y’amazi yashyizwemo ibintu byinshi ihinduka ifu yumye binyuze mu buryo bwitwa spray drying. Muri ubu buryo, amazi ahinduka atome hanyuma akanyuzwa mu mwuka ushyushye, bigatuma amazi ahinduka umwuka, hagasigara ifu ya soya protein concentrate.
7. Gupakira no kugenzura ubuziranenge:Intambwe ya nyuma irimo gupakira ifu ya poroteyine ya soya mu bikoresho bikwiye, gushyiraho ibirango bikwiye no kubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho yo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Ibi birimo gupima ingano ya poroteyine, urugero rw'ubushuhe, n'ibindi bipimo by'ubuziranenge kugira ngo harebwe ko ibicuruzwa bihoraho kandi bifite ubuziranenge.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko inzira yihariye yo gukora ishobora gutandukana bitewe n'uwakoze, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, n'ibisobanuro by'umusaruro wifuza. Ariko, intambwe zavuzwe haruguru zitanga ishusho rusange y'uburyo bwo gukora ifu ya poroteyine ya soya y'umwimerere.
Kubika: Bika ahantu hakonje, humutse kandi hasukuye, Urinde ubushuhe n'urumuri rutaziguye.
Ipaki nini: 25kg/ingoma.
Igihe cyo gutanga serivisi: Iminsi 7 nyuma yo gutumiza.
Igihe cyo kuruhuka: Imyaka 2.
Icyitonderwa: Ibisobanuro byihariye nabyo birashobora kugerwaho.
20kg/umufuka 500kg/paleti
Gupfunyika by'imbaraga
Umutekano w'ibikoresho
Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho
munsi ya 100kg, iminsi 3-5
Serivisi yo ku nzu n'inzu biroroshye gufata ibicuruzwa
Ku nkengero z'inyanja
Birenze 300kg, hafi iminsi 30
Hakenewe umuhuzabikorwa w'inzobere mu gutanga serivisi zo ku cyambu uvuye ku cyambu
Mu ndege
100kg-1000kg, iminsi 5-7
Hakenewe umuhuzabikorwa w'inzobere mu gutanga serivisi zo ku kibuga cy'indege kuva ku kibuga cy'indege kugeza ku kibuga cy'indege
Ifu ya soya ikoze mu buryo bw'umwimerereyemejwe ko ifite icyemezo cya NOP na EU organic, icyemezo cya ISO, icyemezo cya HALAL, n'icyemezo cya KOSHER.
Uburyo bwo gukora poroteyine zikomoka ku bimera zakuwemo, zivanze kandi zirimo amazi menshi bufite itandukaniro rikomeye. Dore ibintu bitandukanya buri gikorwa:
Uburyo bwo gukora poroteyine zishingiye ku bimera byihariye:
Intego nyamukuru yo gukora poroteyine ikomoka ku bimera bitandukanye ni ugukuramo no gushyira hamwe poroteyine mu buryo bwimbitse ariko hagaburwa ibindi bintu nka karubohidrati, ibinure na fibre.
Ubusanzwe igikorwa gitangirana no gushaka no gusukura ibimera bibisi, nka soya, amashaza, cyangwa umuceri.
Nyuma y'ibyo, poroteyine ikurwa mu bintu fatizo hakoreshejwe uburyo nko gukurura amazi cyangwa gukurura solvent. Hanyuma umuti wa poroteyine uvanywemo uyungururwa kugira ngo ukureho uduce duto.
Uburyo bwo kuyungurura bukurikirwa n'uburyo bwo kuyungurura ibyuma cyangwa gukoresha uburyo bwo kuvura kugira ngo poroteyine irusheho kwiyongera no gukuraho ibintu bidakenewe.
Kugira ngo haboneke poroteyine isukuye cyane nko guhindura pH, gukoresha centrifugation, cyangwa dialysis nabyo bishobora gukoreshwa.
Intambwe ya nyuma irimo kumisha poroteyine nyinshi hakoreshejwe uburyo nko kumisha hakoreshejwe spray cyangwa gukonjesha, bigatuma ifu ya poroteyine ikomoka ku bimera ihindukamo poroteyine isanzwe irenga 90%.
Uburyo bwo gukora poroteyine zishingiye ku bimera:
Umusaruro wa poroteyine ishingiye ku bimera ugamije kongera ingano ya poroteyine mu gihe ukomeza kubungabunga ibindi bice by'ibimera, nka karubohidrati n'ibinure.
Uburyo butangirira ku gushaka no gusukura ibikoresho fatizo, kimwe n'uburyo bwo gukora poroteyine ukwayo.
Nyuma yo gukuramo, igice gikungahaye kuri poroteyine cyibandwaho binyuze mu buryo nka ultrafiltration cyangwa evaporation, aho poroteyine itandukanywa n'igice cy'amazi.
Hanyuma umuti wa poroteyine ivanze uvamo wumishwa, akenshi binyuze mu kumisha cyangwa gukonjesha, kugira ngo haboneke ifu ya poroteyine ivanze n'ibimera. Ubusanzwe ingano ya poroteyine iba iri hagati ya 70-85%, munsi ya poroteyine yakuwemo.
Uburyo bwo gukora poroteyine zishingiye ku bimera zikozwe muri hydrolyzed:
Gukora poroteyine ishingiye ku bimera ikoresheje hydrolyze bisaba kugabanya molekile za poroteyine mo peptides nto cyangwa aside amine, bikongera ubushobozi bwo kugogora no kubona bioavailability.
Kimwe n'izindi nzira, itangirana no gushaka no gusukura ibimera bibisi.
Poroteyine ikurwa mu bintu fatizo hakoreshejwe uburyo nko gukurura amazi cyangwa gukurura ibinyabutabire.
Hanyuma umuti ukunga poroteyine ushyirwa muri hydrolysis ya enzymatic, aho enzymes nka poroteyine zongerwamo kugira ngo poroteyine igabanukemo peptides nto na aside amine.
Umuti wa poroteyine uvamo ukunze gusukurwa binyuze mu kuyungurura cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gukuraho imyanda.
Intambwe ya nyuma ikubiyemo kumisha poroteyine yahinzweho amazi, akenshi binyuze mu kumisha ifu cyangwa gukonjesha, kugira ngo haboneke ifu nziza ikwiriye gukoreshwa.
Muri make, itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’ibikorwa byo gukora poroteyine zishingiye ku bimera, zigizwe n’ibinyabutabire n’izikomoka kuri hydrolyze riri mu rwego rw’ubwinshi bwa poroteyine, kubungabunga ibindi bice, no kumenya niba hydrolysis ya enzymes ihari cyangwa idahari.
Poroteyine y'amashaza y'umwimerere ni indi fu ya poroteyine ikomoka ku bimera ikomoka ku mashaza y'umuhondo. Kimwe na poroteyine ya soya y'umwimerere, ikorwa hakoreshejwe amashaza ahingwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guhinga bw'umwimerere, hadakoreshejwe ifumbire mvaruganda, imiti yica udukoko, ikoranabuhanga rya genetiki, cyangwa ubundi buryo bw'imiti.
Poroteyine y'amashaza y'umwimerereNi amahitamo akwiriye abantu bakurikiza indyo y’abarya inyama cyangwa abarya inyama, ndetse n’abafite allergie cyangwa se allergie ya soya. Ni isoko ya poroteyine idatera allergie, bigatuma byoroha kuyigogora kandi ntibitera allergie nyinshi ugereranije na soya.
Poroteyine y'amashaza izwiho kandi kuba ifite poroteyine nyinshi, akenshi iri hagati ya 70-90%. Nubwo atari poroteyine yuzuye ubwayo, bivuze ko idafite aside amine zose z'ingenzi, ishobora guhuzwa n'izindi poroteyine kugira ngo habeho imiterere yuzuye ya aside amine.
Ku bijyanye n'uburyohe, hari abantu basanga poroteyine y'amashaza y'umwimerere ifite uburyohe bworoshye kandi budasobanutse neza ugereranije na poroteyine ya soya. Ibi bituma irushaho gukoreshwa mu kongeramo smoothies, protein shakes, ibiryo bitetse, n'izindi resept nta guhindura uburyohe cyane.
Poroteyine y'amashaza y'umwimerere na poroteyine ya soya y'umwimerere byombi bifite ibyiza byihariye kandi bishobora kuba amahitamo meza ku bantu bashaka amasoko ya poroteyine ikomoka ku bimera. Amahitamo aterwa ahanini n'ibyo umuntu akunda mu mirire, allergie cyangwa se ibyiyumvo, intego z'imirire, n'ibyo akunda. Ni byiza gusoma ibirango, kugereranya imiterere y'imirire, gusuzuma ibyo umuntu akeneye, no kugisha inama inzobere mu by'ubuzima cyangwa inzobere mu mirire niba bibaye ngombwa, kugira ngo umenye isoko ya poroteyine ikubereye.
